General Physician

Fatty Liver Disease

A common, often silent condition linked with weight and metabolism — and reversible early.

Written by Dr. Sumanth G Medically reviewed by Dr. Sumanth G Last reviewed: 01 Aug 2026

What is Fatty Liver Disease?

Fatty liver disease is a build-up of fat in the liver, often linked with weight, diabetes and cholesterol. It usually causes no symptoms and is frequently found on tests — and in its early stages it can often be reversed with lifestyle change.

Who may need evaluation

  • People with raised liver tests or fatty liver on scan
  • Those with diabetes, obesity or high cholesterol
  • Anyone with metabolic risk factors

Symptoms & signs

  • Usually none
  • Sometimes mild discomfort in the upper abdomen
  • Often found on routine tests or ultrasound

Causes

  • Excess fat accumulation linked to metabolism
  • Associated with obesity, diabetes and cholesterol

Risk factors

  • Overweight and inactivity
  • Diabetes and high cholesterol
  • Diet high in sugar and refined carbohydrates

When to seek care

  • Fatty liver or abnormal liver tests reported
  • Diabetes or obesity with no liver assessment
  • Ongoing upper-abdominal discomfort

Diagnosis & evaluation

  • Assessment of risk factors
  • Liver blood tests and ultrasound where indicated
  • Screening for diabetes and cholesterol

Treatment & management

  • Weight, diet and activity guidance
  • Management of diabetes and cholesterol
  • Monitoring of liver health
  • Follow-up

Prevention & lifestyle

  • Healthy weight and balanced diet
  • Regular activity
  • Limiting sugar, refined carbs and alcohol

What to expect at your visit

  • A clear explanation of your results
  • A practical, sustainable plan
  • Follow-up to track improvement

A note on health information: Content on this website is for general awareness and does not replace a consultation. For diagnosis or treatment, please book an appointment with the relevant specialist at Parijatha Healthcare Clinic. In an emergency, call your nearest hospital immediately.

Questions

Fatty Liver Disease — FAQs

Is fatty liver serious?

Early fatty liver is often reversible with lifestyle change. Left unmanaged over years it can progress, which is why early attention and follow-up matter.

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